The coral reefs of Kiribati, a small island nation located in the central Pacific Ocean, are home to a diverse array of marine life and play an important role in the country’s ecosystem and economy. These reefs provide habitat for many species of fish, invertebrates, and other marine animals, and also protect the shores of the islands from storms and erosion.
Coral reefs also serve as a source of food and income for the people of Kiribati, who rely on the seafood and tourism industries for their livelihoods. However, like coral reefs around the world, those in Kiribati are threatened by a variety of factors, including pollution, overfishing, and climate change. Rising sea temperatures and increasing acidity of the ocean due to climate change can lead to coral bleaching and death, and other human activities such as coastal development and waste disposal can also have negative impacts on the health of these ecosystems.
Kiribati, officially known as the Republic of Kiribati, is an independent island nation located in the central Pacific Ocean. It is made up of 32 atolls and one coral island, spread out over an area of 3.5 million square miles. Kiribati has a population of around 119,000 people, and the capital city is South Tarawa. The country is made up of three groups of islands: the Gilbert Islands, the Phoenix Islands, and the Line Islands. The official languages of Kiribati are English and Gilbertese.
The people of Kiribati are known as I-Kiribati, and the culture is a mix of traditional Micronesian and Polynesian influences, as well as elements of Western culture. Kiribati is a member of the United Nations and the Commonwealth of Nations. The economy of Kiribati is largely based on subsistence agriculture, fishing, and the export of copra (dried coconut meat). The country is also reliant on foreign aid and has limited natural resources.