Coral spawning is the process by which coral reefs reproduce. It is a spectacular and complex process that occurs annually in most coral reefs around the world.
During coral spawning, the coral polyps release eggs and sperm into the water, which fertilize to form new coral larvae. The larvae then settle on the reef and begin to grow, eventually forming new coral colonies.
Coral spawning is typically triggered by environmental cues, such as the full moon, changes in water temperature, and changes in the intensity of light. It is a crucial process for the health and maintenance of coral reefs, as it helps to ensure the survival and diversity of these important ecosystems.
There are many factors that can impact coral spawning, including pollution, overfishing, and climate change. In recent years, there has been a growing effort to protect and restore coral reefs in order to ensure that they can continue to thrive and support the many species that depend on them.